Topic 28Biology

15.1 Drugs

Drugs as substances taken into the body that modify or affect chemical reactions. Antibiotics for treating bacterial infections — what they do (kill bacteria) and what they do NOT do (affect viruses). Some bacteria are resistant to antibiotics, which reduces antibiotic effectiveness. HL extension: how using antibiotics only when essential can limit the development of resistant bacteria such as MRSA — through reducing selection pressure on resistance genes.